Microsoft
Microsoft
Maximum
Custom
Choose default settings that are independent of the current state of the machine and void of any assumptions about how the machine is used. With this option, you will need to explicitly enable the features and functionality that are required.
Typical
Typical
Choose default settings based on the current configuration of the machine and the most typical deployment scenarios. With this option, you will need to disable unnecessary features and functionality in order to improve the security of your system.
Core
EventLog
PlugPlay
RPCSs
SamSs
Security
CryptSvc
NtLmSSP
PolicyAgent
ProtectedStorage
SCardDrv
SCardSvr
seclogon
Infrastructure
Netman
NLA
wmi
WinMgmt
WmiApSrv
Independent
AudioSrv
ClipSrv
HidServ
ImapiService
mnmsrvc
NetDDE
NetDDEDSDM
RasAuto
RPCLocator
RSVP
sptimer
stisvc
Themes
Trksvr
Webclient
WmdmPmSp
CertServer
CertSvc
ClusterServer
ClusSvc
W32Time
EventSystem
SENS
DFSServer
DFS
lanmanserver
lanmanworkstation
DHCPServer
DHCPServer
EventSystem
SENS
DNSServer
DNS
DomainController
DNSCache
NTfrs
lanmanserver
lanmanworkstation
kdc
netlogon
W32Time
DomainMember
lanmanworkstation
Netlogon
W32Time
File
lanmanserver
lanmanworkstation
FTPServer
IISAdmin
MSFTPSVC
InternetGateway
SharedAccess
UPnPHost
SSDPSRV
ALG
RasMan
TAPISrv
MediaServer
WMServer
AudioSrv
MSMQ
lanmanserver
MSDTC
MSMQ
NNTPServer
IISAdmin
NNTPSVC
Print
Spooler
lanmanserver
lanmanworkstation
Radius
IAS
RIS
BINLSVC
Groveler
lanmanserver
TFTPD
RRAS
RemoteAccess
RasMan
TAPISrv
SMTPServer
IISAdmin
SMTPSVC
Telnet
TlntSvr
TSAppMode
TermService
MSIServer
ShellHWDetection
WEB
IISAdmin
HTTPFilter
W3SVC
WINS
WINS
lmhosts
WINSClient
lmhosts
DHCPClient
DHCP
DNSClient
DNSCache
RASClient
RasMan
TAPISrv
NWClient
NWCWorkstation
Alerter
Alerter
Messenger
Workstation
lmhosts
AppDeploy
DomainMember
AppMgmt
MSIServer
AutoUpdate
BITS
wuauserv
Browser
browser
lanmanserver
lanmanworkstation
lmhosts
COMPlus
COMSysApp
MSDTC
EventSystem
SENS
ContentIndexing
cisvc
DebugCLR
CORRTSvc
EMS
sacsvr
ErrorReporting
ERSvc
uploadmgr
HelpSvc
HelpSvc
Install
MSIServer
LDM
dmserver
dmadmin
vds
LicenseLogging
LicenseService
LinkTracking
File
TrkWks
LPD
Print
LPDSVC
Spooler
MacPrint
Print
MacPrint
Spooler
MailBasedRepl
DomainController
IsmServ
SMTPSVC
IISAdmin
Messenger
Messenger
Workstation
lmhosts
MSClient
lanmanworkstation
MSMQTriggers
MSMQ
MSMQ
MSMQTriggers
MQDS
MSMQ
MQDS
NetBTForDNS
DNSServer
lmhosts
PerfMon
SysmonLog
ProcCon
ProcCon
RemoteAssistance
helpsvc
RDSessMgr
RemoteRegistry
lanmanserver
RemoteRegistry
RemoteStorage
File
Remote_Storage_Server
Remote_Storage_User_Link
NtmsSvc
EventSystem
SENS
RemoteWindowsAdministration
lanmanserver
RemovableMedia1
NtmsSvc
RemovableMedia2
NtmsSvc
RSoPProv
DomainController
RSoPProv
Schedule
Schedule
Snapshot
SwPrv
VSS
EventSystem
SENS
TSAdminMode
TermService
TSLicense
TermServLicensing
RemoteRegistry
TSCluster
Tssdis
UPS
UPS
WebEnrollment
CertServer
IISAdmin
W3SVC
Wireless
WZCSVC
WPA
RasMan
TAPISrv
Alerter
FALSE
Automatic
ALG
FALSE
Manual
AppMgmt
FALSE
Manual
Browser
FALSE
Automatic
BINLSVC
TRUE
Manual
BITS
FALSE
Manual
CertSvc
TRUE
Automatic
cisvc
FALSE
Manual
ClipSrv
FALSE
Manual
ClusSvc
TRUE
Automatic
CORRTSvc
TRUE
Manual
ComSysApp
FALSE
Manual
CryptSvc
FALSE
Automatic
DFS
FALSE
Automatic
DHCP
TRUE
Automatic
DHCPServer
TRUE
Automatic
dmadmin
FALSE
Manual
dmserver
FALSE
Automatic
DNS
TRUE
Automatic
DNSCache
FALSE
Automatic
EventLog
FALSE
Automatic
EventSystem
FALSE
Manual
Groveler
TRUE
Automatic
helpsvc
FALSE
Automatic
HTTPFilter
FALSE
Manual
IsmServ
FALSE
Automatic
IISAdmin
TRUE
Automatic
kdc
FALSE
Automatic
lanmanserver
FALSE
Automatic
lanmanworkstation
FALSE
Automatic
lmhosts
FALSE
Automatic
LPDSVC
TRUE
Automatic
MacPrint
TRUE
Automatic
Messenger
FALSE
Automatic
mnmsrvc
FALSE
Manual
MSDTC
FALSE
Automatic
MSMQ
TRUE
Automatic
MSMQTriggers
TRUE
Automatic
MQDS
TRUE
Automatic
MSFTPSVC
TRUE
Automatic
MSIServer
FALSE
Manual
NetDDE
FALSE
Manual
NetDDEdsdm
FALSE
Manual
Netman
FALSE
Manual
NLA
FALSE
Manual
NNTPSVC
TRUE
Automatic
NTfrs
FALSE
Automatic
NtLmSSP
FALSE
Manual
NtmsSvc
FALSE
Manual
NWCWorkstation
TRUE
Automatic
PolicyAgent
FALSE
Automatic
PlugPlay
FALSE
Automatic
ProcCon
FALSE
Automatic
ProtectedStorage
FALSE
Automatic
RasAuto
FALSE
Manual
RasMan
FALSE
Manual
RemoteAccess
FALSE
Automatic
RemoteRegistry
FALSE
Automatic
Remote_Storage_Server
TRUE
Automatic
Remote_Storage_User_Link
TRUE
Automatic
RPCLocator
FALSE
Automatic
RPCSs
FALSE
Automatic
RSVP
FALSE
Manual
RSoPProv
FALSE
Manual
SacSvr
FALSE
Manual
SamSs
FALSE
Automatic
SCardDrv
FALSE
Manual
SCardSvr
FALSE
Manual
Schedule
FALSE
Automatic
seclogon
FALSE
Automatic
SENS
FALSE
Automatic
ShellHWDetection
FALSE
Automatic
SharedAccess
FALSE
Automatic
SMTPSVC
TRUE
Automatic
Spooler
FALSE
Automatic
sptimer
FALSE
Automatic
SSDPSRV
FALSE
Manual
SwPrv
FALSE
Manual
SysmonLog
FALSE
Manual
TAPISrv
FALSE
Manual
TermService
FALSE
Automatic
TermServLicensing
TRUE
Automatic
TFTPD
TRUE
Manual
TlntSvr
FALSE
Automatic
Trksvr
FALSE
Automatic
Trkwks
FALSE
Automatic
Tssdis
FALSE
Automatic
uploadmgr
FALSE
Automatic
UPNPHost
FALSE
Manual
UPS
FALSE
Manual
VDS
FALSE
Manual
VSS
FALSE
Manual
W3SVC
TRUE
Automatic
W32Time
FALSE
Manual
WebClient
FALSE
Automatic
WinMgmt
FALSE
Automatic
WINS
TRUE
Automatic
wmi
FALSE
Manual
WmiApSrv
FALSE
Manual
wuauserv
FALSE
Automatic
WZCSVC
FALSE
Manual
Core
Core
Fundamental services required for all roles
CertServer
Certificate Server
Select this role if this server is a certificate authority for your PKI infrastructure
ClusterServer
Cluster Server
Select this role if this server is part of a cluster of servers
DHCPClient
DHCP Client
Select this role if the server automatically receives its IP Addresses from a DHCP Server
DFSServer
DFS (Distributed File System) Server
Select this role to share distributed filesystem data under a single namespace
DHCPServer
DHCP Server
Select this role to provide automatic IP Addressing for clients on your network
DNSClient
DNS Client
Select this role if this server needs to initiate connections to other hosts and you use DNS-based name resolution to resolve machine names into IP Addresses
DNSServer
DNS Server
Select this role to provide name resolution services for clients on your network
DomainController
Domain Controller
Select this role if this server hosts or will host the Active Directory for a domain
DomainMember
Domain Member
Select this role if this machine is or will be joined to a domain
File
File Server
Select this role to allow users to store or retrieve files on this machine
FTPServer
FTP Server
Select this role to allow users to download or upload files using the File Transfer Protocol
Infrastructure
Infrastructure
Infrastructure Services leveraged by numerous components
InternetGateway
Internet Gateway for Small Business or Home Network
Select this role to share this server's internet connection with other computers in your home or small business. You should NOT select this role if this server is on a network with other Domain Controllers, DNS Servers, Gateways, DHCP Servers or systems using static IP addresses.
MediaServer
Windows Media Server
Select this role to provide streaming media
MSMQ
Microsoft Message Queueing Server
Select this role to enable distributed message based applications
NWClient
Netware Client
Select this role if this server needs to connect to Netware servers.
NNTPServer
NNTP (Usenet News) Server
Select this role to distribute, query, retrieve or post Usenet news articles on the internet
Print
Print Server
Select this role to allow users to submit print jobs to this machine
Radius
RADIUS Server
Select this role for servers that use the Microsoft Internet Authentication Service to provide authentication for VPN and dial-up users via the RADIUS protocol
RASClient
RAS Client
Select this role to initiate connections to other networks over dial-up or VPN.
RIS
RIS (Remote Installation) Server
Select this role for servers that remotely install Windows onto clients that are remote boot enabled.
RRAS
Routing and Remote Access Server
Select this role to support incomming dial-up and VPN connections or to support various IP routing protocols
Security
Security
Security Services
SMTPServer
SMTP Server
Select this role to allow the server to transfer electronic mail according to the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol. It is also possible for Domain Controller's to use mail based replication over SMTP.
TSAppMode
Terminal Server for Application Sharing
Select this role to allow multiple clients to remotely run applications that execute on this server
WEB
WEB (HTTP) Server
Select this role if you want this server to host a web site
WINS
WINS Server
Select this role if you want this server to provide NetBIOS\WINS-based name resolution services for clients.
WINSClient
WINS Client
Select this role if you use NetBIOS\WINS-based name resolution. This allows other WINS clients to locate this server and this server to locate other WINS clients
Alerter
Sending Alerts
Allow applications such as performance monitor to raise alerts that can be sent as message pop-ups to other computers or users
AppDeploy
Application Deployment
Have applications deployed to this machine from Active Directory
Autoupdate
Patch management via Windows update
Detect, download, and install hotfixes from Windows Update or Corporate Software Update Servers
Browser
Browse the network
Select this task if you want this server to collect the names of other machines in the domain or workgroup for the purposes of browsing them
COMPlus
Run COM+ applications.
Select this task if you want the server to run COM+ Applications
ContentIndexing
Index Content
Select this task if you want the server to index file contents and properties on local or remote computers for rapid searching
DebugCLR
Debugging CLR Apps
Attach a Debugger to CLR Applications
EMS
Emergency Management Services
Select this task to support remote console administration via Emergency Management Services
ErrorReporting
Reporting System Errors back to Microsoft
Improve Windows reliability by reporting critical error information to Microsoft
HelpSvc
Help and Support
Launch help or collect historical machine data on a daily basis for PSS incident escalation
Install
Installing\Uninstalling Applications
Install\Uninstall applications or components on this server in the future without having to enable the Microsoft Installer service
LDM
Disk Management
Configure disk drives and partitions including autodetection of plug and play hard drives
LicenseTracking
Tracking Client Access Licenses
Track the useage of client access licenses
LinkTracking
Shortcut and OLE Link Tracking
Track renamed and relocated files for users that have short cuts or OLE links to them
LPDSVC
LPD (Unix Printing)
Allows Unix Clients to print to any printer that is available to this server
MacPrint
Macintosh Print Support
Allow Macintosh Users to submit print jobs to this server
MailBasedRepl
Mail-based Replication
Select this task for Domain Controller machines that need to replicate Active Directory data over SMTP
Messenger
Sending Pop-up Messages
Send message pop-ups from this server to other computers or users
MSClient
Microsoft Networking Client
Select this task if you want this machine to connect to other Windows Machines
MSMQTriggers
MSMQ Triggers
Allows arrival of incomming messages to trigger a COM component or executable program.
MQDS
Downlevel MSMQ Client Support
Allows downlevel MSMQ clients to recognize sites and access AD
NetBTForDNS
DNS\WINS Integration
Integrating DNS with WINS
NetDDE
NetDDE Applications
use Network DDE as an interprocess communication mechanism
PerfMon
Collecting performance data
Use this system to background collect performance data from this machine or other machines
ProcCon
Managing process restrictions on Data Center Servers
Manage process restrictions (Data Center Servers only)
RemoteAssistance
Remote Assistance
Allow the Remote Assistance feature to be used against this machine
RemoteRegistry
Remote Registry Access
Remotely access this servers registry
RemoteStorage
Secondary storage
Store infrequently used data on secondary storage media
RemoteWindowsAdministration
Remote Windows Administration
Enables the SMB Server which allows Windows Administrative tools to remotely run against the server. Enabling the SMB server also enables file sharing.
RemovableMedia1
Backing up the system locally
Perform local backups
RemovableMedia2
Managing removable media
Use an automated removable media device (e.g. Tape Autoloader or CD Jukebox) attached to this system
RSoPProv
RSoP Planning Mode
Use RSoP planning mode to simulate the application of Group Policy settings
Schedule
Scheduling Tasks
Run Batch Jobs on this machine
Snapshot
Taking snapshots of the file system
Leverage NTFS snapshot capabilities for the purposes of backup or timewarp file versioning
TSAdminMode
Remote Desktop Administration
Remotely manage this server via Terminal Services Remote Desktop Administration
TSLicense
Terminal Server Licensing
Use this server as a licensing server for a Terminal Server deployment
TSCluster
Terminal Server Clustering
Use this server as a session server for a "cluster" of Terminal Servers
UPnP
Universal Plug and Play
Advertise and discover peer-to-peer Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) network devices
UPS
UPS
Use an uninterruptible power supply (UPS)
WebEnrollment
Web based certificate enrollment
Use IIS to provide web based certificate enrollment on this server
Wireless
Wireless or WAP
Connect to a wireless network or use 802.11 authentication protocol
Alerter
Alerter
The Alerter Service ...
ALG
Application Layer Gateway Service
The Application Layer Gateway Service ...
AppMgmt
Application Management
The Application Management Service
AudioSrv
Windows Audio
The Windows Audio Service ...
BINLSVC
Remote Installation
The Remote Installation Service ...
BITS
Background Intelligent Transfer Service
The BITS service ...
Browser
Computer Browser
The Computer Browser service ...
CertServer
Certificate Services
Certificate Services provides ...
cisvc
Indexing Service
The Indexing Service ...
ClusSvc
Cluster Service
The Cluster Service ...
ClipSrv
Clip Book
The Clip Book Service ...
ComSysApp
COM+ System Application
The COM+ System Application service ...
COORTSvc
.NET Framework Support Service
The .NET Framework Support Service ...
CryptSvc
Cryptographic Services
Cryptographic Services ...
DFS
Distributed File System
The Distributed File System Service ...
DHCPServer
DHCP Server
The DHCP Server Service ...
DNSCache
DNS Client
The DNS Client Service ...
dmadmin
Logical Disk Manager Administrative Service
The Logical Disk Manager Administrative Service ...
dmserver
Logical Disk Manager
The Logical Disk Manager service ...
ERSvc
Error Reporting Service
The Error Reporting Service ...
EventLog
Event Log
The Event Log Service ...
EventSystem
COM+ Event System
The COM+ Event System ...
Groveler
Single Instance Storage Groveler
The Single Instance Storage Groveler
helpsvc
Help and Support
The Help and Support Service
HidSrv
Human Interface Device Access
The Human Interface Device Access Service ...
HTTPFilter
SSL For HTTP.sys
The SSL For HTTP.sys service ...
ImapiService
IMAPI CD-Burning COM Service
The IMAPI CD-Burning COM Service Service ...
IsmServ
Intersite Messaging
The Intersite Messaging Service ...
IISAdmin
IIS Admin
The IIS Admin Service ...
kdc
Kerberos Key Distribution Center
The Kerberos Key Distribution Center ...
lanmanserver
Server
The Server Service ...
lanmanworkstation
Workstation
The Workstation Service ...
LicenseService
License Logging
The License Logging Service ...
lmhosts
TCP/IP NetBIOS helper
Provides support for user mode NetBT services that can't be implemented in the kernel ...
LPDSVC
TCP/IP Print Server
The LPD (TCP\IP) Print Server service allows Unix clients to print to any printer available to this server.
MacPrint
Print Server for Macintosh
Print Services for Macintosh ...
Messenger
Messenger
The Messenger Service ...
mnmsrvc
NetMeeting Remote Desktop Sharing
The NetMeeting Remote Desktop Sharing Service ...
MQDS
Message Queue Downlevel Client
The Message Queue Downlevel Client Service ...
MSDTC
Distributed Transaction Coordinator
The Distributed Transaction Coordinator ...
MSFTPSVC
FTP Publishing
The FTP Publishing Service ...
MSMQ
Microsoft Message Queue
The MSMQ Service ...
MSMQTriggers
Message Queue Triggers
The Message Queue Triggers Service ...
MSIServer
Windows Installer
The Windows Installer Service ...
NetDDE
Network DDE
The Network DDE Service ...
NetDDEdsdm
Network DDE DSDM
The Network DDE DSDM Service ...
Netman
Network Connections
The Network Connections Service ...
NLA
Network Location Awareness
The Network Location Awareness Service ...
NNTPSVC
Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP)
The Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP) service ...
NTfrs
File Replication
The File Replication Service ...
NtLmSSP
NT LM Security Support Provider
The NTLM SSP ...
NtmsSvc
Removable Storage
The Removable Storage Service ...
PolicyAgent
IPSec Services
IPSec Services ...
PlugPlay
Plug and Play
The Plug and Play Service ...
ProcCon
Process Control Service
The Process Control Service ...
ProtectedStorage
Protected Storage
The Protected Storage Service ...
RasAuto
Remote Access Auto Connection Manager
The Remote Access Auto Connection Manager Service ...
RasMan
Remote Access Connection Manager
The Remote Access Connection Manager Service ...
RemoteAccess
Routing and Remote Access
The Routing and Remote Access Service ...
RemoteRegistry
Remote Registry
The Remote Registry Service ...
RPCSs
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
The RPC Service ...
RPCLocator
Remote Procedure Call (RPC) Locator
The RPC Locator Service ...
RSVP
QOS RSVP
The RSVP Service ...
RSoPProv
Resultant Set of Policy Provider
The RSoP Provider
SacSvr
Special Administrative Console Helper
The Special Administrative Console Helper Service ...
SamSs
Security Accounts Manager
The SAM Service ...
SCardDrv
Smart Card Helper
The Smart Card Helper Service ...
SCardSvr
Smart Card
The Smart Card Service ...
Schedule
Task Scheduler
The Task Scheduler Service ...
seclogon
Secondary Logon
The Secondary Logon Service ...
SENS
System Event Notification
The System Event Notification Service ...
SharedAccess
Internet Connection Firewall (ICF) / Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)
The Secondary Logon Service ...
ShellHWDetection
Shell Hardware Detection
The Shell Hardware Detection Service ...
SMTPSVC
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
The Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) service ...
Spooler
Print Spooler
The Print Spooler ...
Sptimer
Sharepoint Timer Service
The Sharepoint Timer Service ...
SSDPSRV
SSDP Discovery Service
The SSDP Discovery Service ...
stisvc
Windows Image Acquisition (WIA)
The Windows Image Acquisition (WIA) Service ...
SwPrv
MS Software Snapshot Provider
The MS Software Snapshot Provider ...
SysmonLog
Performance Logs and Alerts
Performance Logs and Alerts allows ...
TAPISrv
Telephony
The Telophony Service ...
TermService
Terminal Services
The Terminal Services Service ...
TermServLicensing
Terminal Service Licensing
The Terminal Service Licensing Service ...
TFTPD
Trivial FTP Daemon
The Trivial FTP Daemon ...
Themes
Themes
The Themes Service ...
TlntSvr
Telnet
The Telnet service allows ...
TrkSvr
Distributed Link Tracking Server
The Distributed Link Tracking Server service allows ...
TrkWks
Distributed Link Tracking Client
The Distributed Link Tracking Client service allows ...
Tssdis
Terminal Services Session Directory
The Terminal Services Session Directory Service ...
uploadmgr
Upload Manager
The Upload Manager Service ...
UPNPHost
Universal Plug and Play Host
The UPNP Host Service ...
UPS
Uninterruptible Power Supply
The UPS Service ...
VDS
Virtual Disk Service
The Virtual Disk Service ...
VSS
Volume Snapshot
The Volume Snapshot service ...
W3SSL
SSL for World Wide Web Publishing
The SSL for World Wide Web Publishing Service...
W3SVC
World Wide Web Publishing
The World Wide Web Publishing Service...
W32Time
Windows Time
The Windows Time Service ...
WinMgmt
Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI)
The WMI Service ...
WINS
Windows Internet Name Service (WINS)
The Windows Internet Name Service ...
WmdmPmSp
Portable Media Serial Number
The Portable Media Serial Number Service ...
wmi
Windows Management Instrumentation Driver Extensions
The WMI Driver Extensions service ...
WmiApSrv
WMI Performance Adapter
The WMI Performance Adapter service ...
WMServer
Windows Media Server
The Windows Media Server ...
wuauserv
Automatic Updates
The Automatic Update Service ...
WZCSVC
Wireless Zero Configuration
The Wireless Zero Configuration service ...